Americans United

for Separation of Church and State - Orange County

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3337 S. Bristol, #251

Santa Ana, CA  92704

orangecountyau@yahoo.com 


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Judicial Appointment Issues


Judicial Power, the Protector of Liberty

Our Constitution vests power in three branches of government, the executive, the legislative, and judicial.  Each has its own duty to uphold the Constitution, but the ultimate interpretation of our liberties rests within the judicial branch.  It is within the court that the law is applied to criminal and civil cases brought before it.  It is the interpretation and applicability of those laws, especially where laws overlap or conflict, that challenges a judge.  In the appellate courts, including the Supreme Court, cases are almost never about the evidence in the case, but about the conduct of the trial and the application of the law.

As a result, tremendous power is vested in a judge, especially a Supreme Court Justice, to interpret which of our laws prevail when they come in conflict.  They do this not only through reading of the law, but also through studying prior cases that argued similar conflicts and where the courts had reached a reasoned resolution. 

Probably the most important resolution of the law is when the law comes in conflict with the Constitution.  Our Constitution is over two centuries old, yet has only been amended a couple of dozen times.  It has endured wars, including a civil war, depressions, the industrial revolution, and the internet.  Its principles of freedom are based upon the revolutionary concept that the government derives its rights from the consent of the governed. 

The first ten amendments, the Bill of Rights, assures us of our fundamental freedoms.  The interpretation of these rights, and their applicability to such diverse issues as internet privacy, wireless phone tapping, abortion, or school vouchers must be made based upon the principles of freedom and justice that our founding fathers intended.  It is these ten amendments, not the Ten Commandments, that form the bedrock of our free society.

The qualifications of appointments to both the Appellate Court and Supreme Court are critical to our freedom and democracy.  We must assure that each nominee is scrutinized carefully, because these are life long appointments that will shape the character of our nation for decades.


 

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